Born May 5, 1921 in Canton, Ohio.  Enlisted in Army Air Corps August 10, 1939 after graduating from high school.
                            Completed Airplane and Engine  Mechanic School at Parks Air College, E St. Louis, IL. Worked on the line as  Crew Chief, Flight Chief and Line Chief.
                          Attended B-29 Flight Engineer  School at Seattle (Boeing Aircraft). After completing B-29 Flight Engineering  Training at Lowery Field, was assigned to 62nd Bomb Squadron, 39th Bomb Group  at Smoky Hill.
                          Deployed to Guam and saw combat  over Japan with Gene Flewellen Crew (Crew 49).
                          Received Flight Officer  appointment from M/Sgt while assigned to the 39th BG.
                          Separated from service on October  18, 1945 and received 2nd Lt. Commission.
                          While in civilian life, worked in  the steel mill for 3 years and also owned and operated a night club.
                          Recalled to active duty on  October 10, 1950 and assigned to McDill AFB as Squadron Engineer and  Maintenance Officer (B-29).
                          Transferred to Carswell, AFB, TX  in September 1951 and assigned to a B-36 crew as Flight Engineer. While at  Carswell, married present wife Hazel in July 1952 in Canton, Ohio. Two  Children, John and Jo Ann.
                          In 1956, went to Navigator and  Radar Bombardier Training. After completing I was assigned to a B-52 crew and  completed B-52 Combat Crew Training and assigned to Bergstrom AFB, TX.
                          Transferred to 22nd Bomb Wing,  March AFB, CA. in 1966 and was Head of Photo Interpretation and Intelligence  Section.  
                          Deployed to Guam (Again!) in 1968  and participated in Arc Light (B52s) against Vietnam.
                          Retired from the Air Force August  1968 as a Major at March AFB.
                          Went to work for Texas Employment  Commission in April 1969 and became Supervisor for Unemployment Insurance.
                          Retired from State of Texas in  February 1987.  Enjoying total retirement  and playing golf with former crew members.